SGOT Test Price, Purpose, Results & Report [2024]
The SGOT test, also known as the Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) test, is a blood test that helps assess liver health. It is one of the many parameters in the Liver Function Test (LFT). SGOT stands for Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, which is an enzyme that is mostly present in liver cells but is also present in muscle and other organs. Damage to liver cells causes them to release SGOT into the bloodstream, resulting in a rise in the amount of SGOT in the blood. It thus helps identify and track liver disease or injury.
SGOT levels may be a sign of cirrhosis, alcoholic liver disease, viral hepatitis, or other disorders affecting the liver. The SGOT test price varies from Rs. 90 to Rs. 200.
Your doctor may recommend you an SGOT test because of the following symptoms:
- Jaundice
- Persistent or severe abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Persistent fatigue
- Dark urine
- Loss of appetite
- Swelling
SGOT Test Details in Brief
Also Known As | AST Test, Aspartate Aminotransferase Test, Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) test, Transaminase test |
Purpose | To measure the level of the enzyme aspartate aminotransferase in the blood, which can indicate liver damage or other health conditions. |
Preparation | No special preparation is required. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you might be taking. |
Fasting | No |
Reporting Time | <24 Hours |
Cost | Rs 90 to Rs 200 |
Price
Your doctor would usually order a test as part of an LFT test which also includes the SGOT enzyme level. The price of an LFT test ranges from Rs 399 to Rs 800.
If ordered individually, SGOT Test Price usually ranges from Rs 90 to Rs 200. The actual price depends on the diagnostic centre and the city. Bookmerilab partners with more than 506 diagnostic centres across India. We provide a 10-50% discount on medical diagnostic tests.
Prices at Popular diagnostic centres
The table below lists the SGOT prices at some of the popular diagnostic centres.
Name of Lab | Test Price |
---|---|
Redcliffe Labs | Rs 119 |
Dr Lal Pathlabs | Rs 170 to Rs 200 (City-based) |
Thyrocare Technologies | Rs 160 |
Aarthi Scans | Rs 108 to Rs 135 (City-based) |
Mahajan Imaging | Rs 136 |
City X-Ray | Rs 113 |
Shree Krishna Diagnostics | Rs 160 |
PULSE IMAGING | Rs 196 |
Janta X-Ray Clinic | Rs 102 |
Vijaya Diagnostic |
Cost in Different Cities
The table below lists the city-wise price for the test. You can click on the city link to get the list of diagnostic centres with their price and discount.
City | Test Price |
---|---|
SGOT Test Price in Delhi | Rs 90 to Rs 153 |
SGOT Test Price in Mumbai | Rs 119 to Rs 200 |
SGOT Test Price in Bangalore | Rs 119 to Rs 135 |
SGOT Test Price in Hyderabad | Rs 87 to Rs 190 |
SGOT Test Price in Gurgaon | Rs 119 to Rs 200 |
SGOT Test Price in Chennai | Rs 119 to Rs 170 |
SGOT Test Price in Kolkata | Rs 108 to Rs 185 |
Purpose
This test is included in the liver function panel and is often ordered with other parameters to assess liver functioning.
- Since SGOT is primarily contained in the liver cells, an increase in SGOT levels in the blood could indicate liver illness or damage.
- Combining SGOT results with other liver function tests may help diagnose liver diseases such as viral hepatitis or cirrhosis.
- For people with liver disease, routine SGOT testing can help track the progress of the disease and how well it responds to the medication.
- Muscle tissue contains SGOT as well, and increased levels may indicate an injury or damage to the muscle.
- Liver damage can occur as a side effect of some drugs, including statins and acetaminophen. Frequent SGOT tests can assist in keeping an eye out for any potential liver damage brought on by these drugs.
Preparation
It does not require fasting or any special preparations.
It is crucial to let the doctor know if you have a bleeding issue or are using blood-thinning drugs because the test requires collecting a small sample of blood from a vein in the arm. Also, let your doctor know about any vitamins, drugs, or herbal remedies you’re using because some of them may alter how accurately the test results come back.
It is important to inform the healthcare provider if the person has any medical conditions that may affect the test results. The healthcare provider may provide additional instructions specific to the patient.
Procedure
It is a fairly simple diagnostic blood test. Below are the steps to draw a blood sample from the vein in your arm or hand-
- A technician (phlebotomist) may tie a tourniquet (elastic band) to your arm.
- The phlebotomist will locate your blood vessel.
- Then the site is cleaned with spirit.
- A Needle is inserted into your vein to draw the blood.
- The blood sample is then withdrawn into a syringe or a vial.
- Cotton is placed on the puncture site with mild pressure till the bleeding stops.
- A small band-aid is then placed, which may be removed after an hour.
The entire procedure takes only a few minutes.
Risk
It is a very simple and safe test. The risks involved are the same as that of any other blood test. These include-
- Infection at the puncture site if proper sterilization protocol is not followed and the needle is contaminated. This is, however, very rare. You may ensure that your phlebotomist takes out the needle in front of you from a sterile pack.
- Multiple pricks if the blood vessel is not easily found
- Excessive bleeding at the puncture site- Please inform your healthcare provider if you are taking any blood thinners or have any bleeding disorders.
- Light-headedness due to stress or heavy bleeding.
Minor pain and bruising that might occur will resolve on their own in a very short time.
SGOT Test Result
- The normal range of SGOT levels in the blood is between 5 and 34 units per liter (U/L).
- Higher than normal SGOT levels can indicate that, one of the muscles or organs that carry the enzyme may have been harmed. They include not only your liver but also your heart, brain, and kidneys.
- A high score—above 50 for males and 45 for women could indicate the following conditions-
- Muscle injury
- Liver Disease
- Heart Disease
- Intake of certain medications
- Conditions like pancreatitis, hypothyroidism, and certain viral infections (e.g., mononucleosis).
SGOT test is often recommended along with SGPT Test, another liver enzyme.
Normal Range Chart
Parameter | Normal Range | Unit |
---|---|---|
SGOT | 5-34 | U/L |
Sample Report
SGOT Test Limitations
This can be useful in assessing liver function and detecting liver damage, but the test has some limitations.
- The SGOT test is not specific to the liver, as the enzyme AST is also found in other organs and tissues, such as the heart, muscles, and kidneys. Therefore, elevated levels of AST may not always be due to liver disease, and further testing may be necessary to determine the underlying cause.
- The SGOT test is not able to differentiate between different types of liver damage or disease, and it cannot diagnose a specific liver condition.
- The test may not be sensitive enough to detect mild liver damage, as AST levels may not become elevated until there is significant liver damage or disease.
- Factors other than liver damage can also affect AST levels, such as strenuous exercise, certain medications, and some medical conditions. Therefore, it is important to consider these factors when interpreting the results of the test.
- The SGOT test is not a definitive test for monitoring the effectiveness of certain medications that can cause liver damage. Other tests or imaging studies may be necessary to determine the extent of liver damage caused by these medications.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the SGOT test is an important diagnostic method for evaluating liver health and identifying liver disease. High SGOT levels can be a sign of issues with the liver, although the test by itself cannot identify liver disease. Medical professionals frequently use this test in conjunction with other liver enzyme tests, such as the SGPT (serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase) test, to help diagnose and monitor liver disease. Elevated levels of AST may indicate liver damage, but the test alone cannot diagnose a specific liver condition or disease. Further testing, such as imaging studies or liver biopsy, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of elevated AST levels.
FAQs
The SGOT test is a blood test used to measure the amount of SGOT enzyme in the blood, which is primarily found in liver and muscle cells.
An SGOT test involves drawing blood from a vein in the arm and sending the sample to a laboratory for analysis.
Preparation for an SGOT test typically involves avoiding eating or drinking for a few hours before the test to ensure accurate results.
It is generally safe and low-risk, individuals may experience temporary discomfort or bleeding at the site of the needle insertion.
Elevated SGOT levels may indicate liver damage or disease, as well as muscle damage or injury.
Yes, certain medications or supplements can affect SGOT levels in the blood, so it’s important to inform the healthcare provider of any medications being taken.
No, the SGOT test is often used in combination with other liver function tests and medical assessments to diagnose and monitor liver disease.
How To Book an SGOT Test?
Dr Garima Saroj
Dr Garima Saroj is a dentist from Manipal college of dental sciences. She has previously worked at ESIC dental college and hospital Delhi and Dentecare multispecialty dental clinic Gurugram. She has a passion for writing for patient education and awareness.