USG Prostate Price, Purpose, Preparation & Results [2024]
A prostate ultrasound is an imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the prostate gland. This test helps detect issues with the prostate, such as prostate cancer or an enlarged prostate (also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia). The price of USG Prostate varies from Rs. 800 to Rs. 1800 depending on the city and diagnostic center.
Your doctor may recommend USG Prostate if you have the following signs and symptoms-
- Difficulty urinating or a weak urine stream
- Frequent urge to urinate, especially at night
- Pain or burning sensation while urinating
- Blood in the urine or semen
- Pain in the lower back, pelvis, or upper thighs.
- Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
USG Prostate Test Details in Brief
| Also Known As | Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS), Transabdominal ultrasound (TAS) of the prostate, Ultrasound of the Prostate, Prostate sonography |
| Purpose | To examine the prostate gland and detect any abnormalities or issues with the gland, such as inflammation, infection, or cancer. |
| Preparation | Drink enough water for a full bladder. Wear loose clothes and remove any jewellery that could interfere with the ultrasound. For a transrectal USG, a rectal enema is needed 2-3 hours before the procedure. |
| Fasting | No |
| Machine Used | Ultrasound Scanner/ Machine |
| Reporting Time | <24 Hrs. |
| Cost | Rs. 800 to Rs. 1800 |
Role of the Prostate Gland in males
The prostate gland is a tiny, walnut-sized gland in the male reproductive system. It is located right below the urinary bladder and in front of the rectum. It generates semen, which is the fluid that is ejaculated after sexual intercourse. Semen is a thick, white fluid that contains sperm. Thus, the prostate gland is important for male fertility.
Cost of Prostate Ultrasound
The price of USG Prostate varies from Rs. 800 to Rs. 1800 depending on the city, type of scan and diagnostic center.
Prices at Popular Diagnostic Centres
The list of the discounted price of USG Prostate at different Diagnostics centers in India through bookmerilab.com is given below-
| Diagnostic Centres | Price |
|---|---|
| Prognosis Laboratories | ₹ 840 |
| Bharat X-Ray Clinic | ₹ 660 |
| Mahajan Imaging | ₹ 1360 – ₹ 1440 |
| Pulse Imaging | ₹ 840 |
| Aarthi Scans | ₹ 950 – ₹ 1045 |
| Pulse Imaging | ₹ 840 |
| Aarthi Scans | ₹ 950 – ₹ 1045 |
| Miracles Apollo Spectra Hospital | ₹ 1425 |
| National Imaging | ₹ 840 |
| Nova Diagnostic | ₹ 1120 |
Cost of USG Prostate in Different Indian Cities
The table lists the city-wise prices. You can click on the city name to find the list of ultrasound centres with their price and discount.
| Cities | Price Range |
|---|---|
| USG Prostate Price in Delhi | ₹ 660 – ₹ 1800 |
| USG Prostate Price in Gurugram | ₹ 1425 – ₹ 1440 |
| USG Prostate Price in Mumbai | ₹ 840 – ₹ 1045 |
| USG Prostate Price in Bangalore | ₹ 950 |
Purpose of Prostate Ultrasound
Below is a list of the primary uses of a prostate ultrasound:
- Diagnosis of prostate cancer: A prostate ultrasound can help detect abnormal areas within the prostate gland that may be cancerous.
- Evaluation of an enlarged prostate: An enlarged prostate, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition in men as they age. A prostate ultrasound can help measure the size of the prostate gland and determine the severity of the condition.
- To guide biopsy: If an abnormal area is detected on a prostate ultrasound, your doctor may recommend a biopsy to confirm a diagnosis of cancer. The ultrasound can be used to guide the biopsy needle to the right location within the prostate gland.
- Monitoring treatment: If you have been diagnosed with prostate cancer or an enlarged prostate, your doctor may recommend regular prostate ultrasounds to monitor the condition and assess the effectiveness of treatment.
- To evaluate other prostate problems: A prostate ultrasound can also be used to evaluate other problems with the prostate gland, such as inflammation (prostatitis) or a blockage in the urinary tract (urethral stricture).
USG Prostate Preparation
Few preparations are needed for a prostate ultrasound examination. Before the exam, the patient may be asked to sign a consent form. The patient may need to fast for a few hours before the test. They should inform their doctor about all medications they are currently taking, including over-the-counter and prescription medications, as well as supplements and herbal remedies. The doctor may advise the patient to continue or stop certain medications before the procedure.
Patients may be asked to wear loose, comfortable clothing for the procedure. They may also be asked to remove any jewellery or other metallic items that could interfere with the ultrasound.
They may be asked to drink enough water one hour before the procedure as a full bladder is needed for better visualization of the prostate.
For a transrectal ultrasound, a rectal enema 2-3 hours before the procedure may be needed.
USG Prostate Procedure
Here are some things that a patient may expect during a prostate ultrasound procedure:
- Preparation: The patient will be asked to lie on their back on an examination table, with a towel or sheet covering their lower body. They may be asked to lift their hips slightly to expose the prostate gland.
- Application of Ultrasound gel: A small amount of ultrasound gel will be applied to the patient’s skin over the prostate gland. This helps to improve the quality of the ultrasound images.
- Use of Transducer: The technician or doctor will use a handheld device called a transducer against the patient’s skin over the prostate gland, and it will be moved to different areas to get a complete view of the prostate.
For a Transrectal ultrasound, the transducer is inserted in the rectum of the patient after enough lubrication with a gel. - Pressure: The patient may feel some pressure when the transducer is pressed against their skin. However, the procedure is generally painless.
- Duration: The procedure typically takes about 15-45 minutes to complete.
- After the procedure: After the procedure, the patient can usually resume their normal activities. They may be given additional instructions, such as drinking fluids or avoiding certain activities, depending on their individual situation.
Result & Interpretation Prostate Ultrasound
A radiologist or a urologist will examine the images produced by the ultrasound to look for any abnormalities in the prostate gland.
Normal findings on a prostate ultrasound may include:
- A prostate gland that is of normal size and shape
- No evidence of abnormal growths or tumours
- No evidence of inflammation or infection
Abnormal findings on a prostate ultrasound may include:
- An enlarged prostate gland
- Abnormal growths or tumours
- Evidence of inflammation or infection
Your doctor may recommend follow-up testing or treatment options if there are abnormal findings on a prostate ultrasound. This may include additional imaging tests, such as a prostate biopsy or a CT scan, to further evaluate the abnormality. Your doctor may also recommend treatment options, such as medication or surgery, depending on the nature and severity of the abnormality.
Sample Report
Here is the sample report for USG Prostate:
Benefits of Prostate Ultrasound
Prostate ultrasound is a non-invasive, safe, and painless method that does not require any incisions or injections and does not expose the patient to ionizing radiation. This can be particularly useful for patients who may be at higher risk for complications from invasive procedures, such as those who are older or have certain medical conditions.
Risks
Prostate ultrasound is generally a safe and well-tolerated method, but there are a few potential risks to consider. These may include discomfort during the procedure, allergic reactions to the gel used to improve the transmission of sound waves, and the potential for infection at the site of the ultrasound probe.
Limitations of Prostate Ultrasound
There are a few risks and limitations to consider with prostate ultrasound:
- False negative or false positive results: As with any medical test, there is a chance of prostate ultrasound produces false negative or false positive results. A false negative result occurs when the test fails to detect a condition that is present, while a false positive result occurs when the test indicates the presence of a condition that is not present.
- Limited accuracy in certain cases: Prostate ultrasound may not be as accurate in certain cases, such as when the prostate gland is very large or when the patient is obese. In these cases, the ultrasound waves may not be able to penetrate through the excess tissue, leading to a less clear image.
USG Prostate Vs CT-Scan Prostate Vs X-Ray Prostate
| Basis of Comparison | USG Prostate | CT Prostate | X-Ray Prostate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technology | Uses high-frequency sound waves with computers | Uses X-rays with computer technology | Uses X-rays |
| Indications | 1. Evaluation of prostate size and shape 2. Detection of prostate cancer 3. Monitoring of prostate treatment response 4. Identification of prostatic obstruction or calcification. | 1. Evaluation of prostate cancer spread 2. Identification of bone metastases 3. Detection of prostate abscess or infection 4. Evaluation of pelvic anatomy and lymph nodes | 1. Detection of bone metastases in advanced prostate cancer 2. Evaluation of prostate cancer treatment response 3. It is NOT used as a primary diagnostic tool for prostate conditions. |
| Advantages | Non-invasive | High-resolution images | Quick and easy to perform |
| Disadvantages | Limited accuracy | Exposure to radiation | Limited detail in images |
Conclusion
Prostate ultrasound is a non-invasive and painless test. It helps examine the prostate gland and assess its size, shape, and consistency. Your healthcare provider will be able to assess your situation and determine if a prostate ultrasound is appropriate for you. They will consider factors such as your age, medical history, and any symptoms you are experiencing when making this decision. Along with other diagnostic tests, such as a digital rectal exam (DRE) or a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, it helps doctors accurately diagnose and treat prostate problems.
In general, it is recommended for men over the age of 50 to discuss their prostate health with their healthcare provider. This is because the risk of prostate problems increases with age. However, if you are experiencing symptoms that may be related to your prostate gland, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider regardless of your age.
Regular check-ups, including prostate ultrasound when necessary, can help identify problems early and allow for timely treatment.
FAQs
A prostate ultrasound is usually performed in a doctor’s office or outpatient clinic and takes about 30 minutes to complete. A gel may be applied and the transducer is moved against the skin on the area to be examined.
Prostate ultrasound is generally not painful. However, some men may experience discomfort during the procedure due to the pressure of the transducer against the prostate gland.
Prostate ultrasound is a safe and non-invasive procedure with minimal risks. However, as with any medical procedure, there is a small risk of infection or bleeding.
After a prostate ultrasound, you should be able to return to your normal activities right away. However, you may experience some minor discomfort or pressure in your rectum for a short period.
Your healthcare provider will review the images from the prostate ultrasound and discuss the results with you. In most cases, you will receive the results of your prostate ultrasound within 1 to 8 hours of the scan.
The frequency of prostate ultrasound depends on your individual situation and the recommendation of your healthcare provider. It may be recommended to have a prostate ultrasound as part of a routine check-up, or if you are experiencing symptoms that may be related to your prostate gland.
USG KUB stands for “ultrasound of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.” The test is usually performed to assess the size, shape, and function of these organs and to diagnose any abnormalities or problems. It can be used to diagnose a variety of conditions, including kidney stones, urinary tract infections, and bladder problems. It is a non-invasive and painless test that does not expose the patient to radiation.
It is important to note that USG KUB is not the same as a prostate ultrasound.
Yes, ultrasound (also known as ultrasonography) can be used to diagnose prostatitis, which is an inflammation of the prostate gland. Prostatitis can be caused by a bacterial infection, non-bacterial inflammation, or other underlying conditions.
Some of the main tests used to diagnose prostate cancer include:
a. Digital rectal exam (DRE): During a DRE, a healthcare provider inserts a gloved finger into the rectum to feel the prostate gland for any abnormalities, such as lumps or hard areas.
b. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: The PSA test measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland, in the blood. Elevated levels of PSA may be an indication of prostate cancer or other prostate problems.
c. Prostate ultrasound: Prostate ultrasound is a medical imaging test that uses sound waves to produce images of the prostate gland. It can be used to assess the size, shape, and consistency of the prostate gland and to identify any abnormalities or changes that may be indicative of prostate cancer.
d. Prostate biopsy: During a prostate biopsy, a healthcare provider removes small samples of tissue from the prostate gland and examines them under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present.
It is important to note that no single test is definitive for diagnosing prostate cancer. Healthcare providers will typically consider the results of multiple tests, along with the patient’s age, medical history, and symptoms, to determine the best course of action.
The normal prostate gland measures 3 × 3 × 5 cm approximately or a volume of 25 ml.
How to Book USG Prostate Test?
Dr Garima Saroj
Dr Garima Saroj is a dentist from Manipal college of dental sciences. She has previously worked at ESIC dental college and hospital Delhi and Dentecare multispecialty dental clinic Gurugram. She has a passion for writing for patient education and awareness.