Anti-CCP Test- Price, Purpose, Results [2024]
The Anti-CCP (Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide) blood test is a diagnostic procedure used to find out whether autoantibodies that target CCPs are present in the blood. CCPs are a type of protein that is found in high levels in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The presence of these autoantibodies can indicate the development of RA or the progression of the disease.
The Anti-CCP blood test is considered to be a more specific indicator of RA than other tests, as it has been shown to detect RA earlier and with greater accuracy. The test is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests and imaging studies to confirm a diagnosis of RA and monitor disease activity. The price range of the Anti CCP test is from Rs 520 to Rs 1900.
Your doctor may recommend an Anti-CCP test because of the following reasons-
- Joint pain and stiffness – particularly in the hands, feet, and wrists.
- Swelling and inflammation in the joints.
- Fatigue and weakness.
- Loss of appetite.
- Numbness and tingling in the extremities.
- Morning stiffness that lasts for more than an hour.
- Redness and warmth in the joints.
- Decreased range of motion and mobility.
Anti CCP Test Details in Brief
Also Known As | Cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody, Anticitrullinated peptide antibody, Citrulline antibody, Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide, Anti-CCP antibody, ACPA |
Purpose | To diagnose and monitor rheumatoid arthritis and other musculoskeletal diseases. |
Preparation | No special preparation required. |
Fasting | No |
Reporting Time | 8 to 24 Hrs. |
Cost | Rs 520 to Rs 1900 |
Price
Anti-CCP Test Price usually ranges from Rs 520 to Rs 1900. The actual price depends on the diagnostic center and the city. Bookmerilab partners with more than 200 diagnostic centers across India. We provide a 10-50% discount on medical diagnostic tests.
Prices at Popular diagnostic centers
The table below lists the prices at some of the popular diagnostic centres.
Name of Lab | Test Price |
---|---|
Redcliffe Labs | Rs 1350 |
Janta X-Ray | Rs 960 |
City X-Ray | Rs 1200 |
Bharat X-Ray | Rs 1170 |
Dr Lal path labs | Rs 1750 |
Thyrocare | Rs 520 |
Prognosis Laboratories | Rs 900 |
Aarthi Scan | Rs 810 |
Cost in different cities
The test cost depends upon the one recommended by your healthcare professional. The cost varies depending on the lab and the city.
City | Test Price |
---|---|
Anti-CCP Test Price in Delhi | Rs 520 to Rs 1638 |
Anti CCP Test Price in Mumbai | Rs 810 to Rs 1400 |
Anti-CCP Test Price in Mumbai | Rs 722 to Rs 1800 |
Anti-CCP Test Price in Hyderabad | Rs 510 to Rs 1394 |
Anti-CCP Test Price in Gurgaon | Rs 520 to Rs 1900 |
Anti-CCP Test Price in Chennai | Rs 850 to Rs 1750 |
Anti-CCP Test Price in Kolkata | Rs 765 to Rs 1750 |
Purpose
- Early diagnosis: The Anti-CCP test is more specific than other blood tests for RA and can help diagnose RA earlier, even before symptoms appear.
- Differential diagnosis: The test helps differentiate RA from other forms of arthritis such as osteoarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and lupus.
- Treatment decisions: The test results can help doctors make informed decisions about treatment and monitor the effectiveness of treatment over time.
- Cost-effectiveness: The Anti-CCP test is a cost-effective diagnostic tool and can reduce the need for further testing, which can be expensive.
Preparation
- Prior to your test, you might need to stop taking some medications.
- Patients should wear a short-sleeved shirt or a shirt with sleeves that can be easily rolled up to allow for easy access to the arm.
- Patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have any bleeding disorders or are taking blood thinning medications, as this may affect the ability to collect a blood sample.
Procedure
It is a fairly simple diagnostic blood test. Below are the steps to draw a blood sample from the vein in your arm or hand-
- A technician (phlebotomist) may tie a tourniquet (elastic band) to your arm.
- The phlebotomist will locate your blood vessel.
- Then the site is cleaned with spirit.
- A Needle is inserted into your vein to draw the blood.
- The blood sample is then withdrawn into a syringe or a vial.
- Cotton is placed on the puncture site with mild pressure till the bleeding stops.
- A small band-aid is then placed, which may be removed after an hour.
The entire procedure takes only a few minutes.
Risk
It is a very simple and safe test. The risks involved are the same as that of any other blood test. These include-
- Infection at the puncture site if proper sterilization protocol is not followed and the needle is contaminated. This is, however, very rare. You may ensure that your phlebotomist takes out the needle in front of you from a sterile pack.
- Multiple pricks if the blood vessel is not easily found
- Excessive bleeding at the puncture site- Please inform your healthcare provider if you are taking any blood thinners or have any bleeding disorders.
- Light-headedness due to stress or heavy bleeding.
Minor pain and bruising that might occur will resolve on their own in a very short time.
Result
- Positive result – A positive result indicates the presence of Anti-CCP antibodies in the blood. This may suggest a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or an increased risk of developing RA. However, a positive result does not definitively confirm a diagnosis of RA, and further evaluation may be needed.
- Negative result – A negative result indicates the absence of Anti-CCP antibodies in the blood. This may suggest the absence of RA or a low risk of developing RA. However, a negative result does not completely rule out the possibility of RA or other autoimmune conditions, and further testing or evaluation may be needed.
- Borderline result – A borderline result falls between the positive and negative ranges and may indicate an uncertain or early stage of RA or other autoimmune conditions. Further testing or evaluation may be needed to confirm a diagnosis.
Parameter | Normal Values | Units |
---|---|---|
Anti-CCP | <5 | U/mL |
Sample Report
Limitations
- False positives: The test may produce false positives in some cases, leading to misdiagnosis and unnecessary treatment.
- False negatives: In some cases, individuals with RA may not have detectable levels of anti-CCP antibodies, resulting in a false negative test result.
- Variability in results: Different laboratories may use different assays, and the results may vary between assays, leading to potential confusion and inconsistency in interpretation.
- Limited usefulness in established disease: The Anti-CCP test is more useful in early-stage RA diagnosis and may have limited value in established RA.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Anti-CCP blood test is a useful tool in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and can help differentiate RA from other types of arthritis. The test detects the presence of Anti-CCP antibodies in the blood, which are often produced in individuals with RA.
While the Anti-CCP test has some limitations, it is still considered to be highly specific for RA and can be helpful in confirming a diagnosis. Patients should consult with their healthcare provider to determine the appropriate course of action based on their individual situation.
FAQs
It’s a blood test that measures the presence of antibodies against cyclic citrullinated peptides (CCPs) and is used to help diagnose rheumatoid arthritis.
The Anti-CCP test is more specific for RA and can help diagnose RA earlier than other blood tests.
The Anti-CCP test is a reliable diagnostic tool, but it has limitations and should be interpreted alongside clinical and other laboratory findings.
A positive Anti-CCP test result indicates the presence of anti-CCP antibodies, which are associated with a higher likelihood of developing RA and may indicate a more aggressive disease.
Yes, the Anti-CCP test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of RA treatment over time.
The Anti-CCP test is a simple blood test, and there are no known risks or side effects associated with it.